Welcome to the Hubbard’s Marina Fish ID page. Here you will find pictures and information about the wide range of fish species that are commonly caught in the Gulf of Mexico, on the variety of fishing trips we offer.

NOTE - size and bag limits, as well as open and closed seasons on certain species, are subject to continual change as per national marine fisheries guidelines.  We enforce all changes to these regulations as they occur, and we are made aware of the changes. 

Click Here for the national marine fisheries latest rules, regulations and fishing limits in PDF format.

(download the latest version Adobe PDF Reader for free)

Hubbard’s Fish Finder
Click on any fish listed to see a picture and information about that fish.


Groupers



Gag Grouper (aka Blacks, Gag, Greybo)

Description: Brownish gray in color with dark patch patterns on the sides. Tail fin is wide and often referred to as a broom tail. The Gag Grouper is commonly confused with the black grouper which has darker skin tone and more pronounced patch patterns. Average size 10-25 lbs.
Where found: Caught on our All Day, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips. Found offshore over rocks, reefs, ledges, and wrecks.  Feeds on Live bait such as pinfish, grass grunts, tomtate grunts, sand perch, blue runners, cigar minnows, as well as a variety of dead baits.
Size Limit/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 80 lbs. 6oz.
Table Fare: Outstanding! White flaky fillets offering a light to mild fish taste. One of the most sought after food fish in Florida. Served at most local restaurants as a featured entrée.


Black Grouper (aka Blackie, Broomtail, Carbo)

Description: olive or gray body coloration with black blotches and brassy spots; gently rounded preopercle.
Where found: Caught on our All Day, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips. Found offshore over rocks, reefs, ledges, and wrecks. Feeds on Live bait such as pinfish, grass grunts, tomtate grunts, sand perch, blue runners, cigar minnows, as well as a variety of dead baits.
Size/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: N/A
Table Fare: Outstanding! White flaky fillets offering a light to mild fish taste. One of the most sought after food fish in Florida. Served at most local restaurants as a featured entrée.

Red Grouper (aka. Red, Fire Truck)

Description: Brownish red; lining of mouth scarlet-orange; blotches on sides in unorganized pattern. Average size 8-15 lbs. Commonly caught over 20 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our All Day, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips. Feeds on live bait (pinfish, cigar minnows, croakers, grunts) and dead bait (Spanish sardines, squid, threadfin, finger mullet).
Size Limit/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 42 lbs. 4oz.
Table fare: Outstanding. Fillets are white and flaky when cooked. Very light fish taste. Found on the menus of most Florida seafood restaurants.
 

Scamp Grouper

Description: Light brown, with reddish brown spots on the sides. Tail tips have distinctive plumes that extend from both ends. Average size 5-10lbs. Commonly caught over 10lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our All Day, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips off shore over reefs, debris piles, and wrecks. Feeds aggressively on live bait (pinfish, cigar minnows, croakers, grunts, sand perch).  Also bites well on dead bait (Spanish sardines, Boston mackerel, squid).
Size Limit / Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 28 lbs. 6 oz.
Table Fare: Excellent. White flaky fillets offering a light to mild fish taste when cooked.

Snappers
 

Grey Snapper (aka Key West Snapper, Hubbard's Snapper)

Description: Brownish gray with blue stripes across top of head.  Bright orange around mouth, white belly. Average size 1-2 lbs. They offer a great little fight and are extremely fun for Kids to catch.
Where found: Caught in large quantities on our ½ Day, All Day and 12 hour trips.  Found offshore over rocks and hard bottom. Feeds on cut squid and other dead baits.
Size Limit/Bag Limit: None.  You may keep as many as you wish.
Current Florida Record: 15 lbs. 8oz.
Table Fare: Outstanding! White flaky fillets offering a light to mild fish taste. While fillets are small, usually large numbers of these fish are caught on a trip. Makes great Fish nuggets.


Mangrove Snapper (aka Mango, Grover, Goober)

Description: Dark brown and gray with reddish stripes along the sides; two outstanding canine teeth at front of upper jaw; Average size 3-5 lbs. Commonly caught over 8 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our 10 hr, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips.  Larger adults found offshore over hard bottom, ledges, reefs, and wrecks. Feeds on dead bait like Spanish Sardines, Finger Mullet, and Threadfin herring. Also feeds on live pinfish.  Mangos are notorious bait stealers with a quick bite and require quick reaction to successfully land.
Bag Limit/Size Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 17 lbs.
Table Fare: Excellent.  Fillets are white and flaky when cooked and offer a light to mild fish taste. Best prepared broiled, baked, or deep fried.

Red Snapper (aka. American Red, Genuine)

Description: Color reddish pink over entire body. Lower portion of body off-white in color. Red Snapper are fierce fighters and offer a great challenge to land. Average size 5-15 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips over hard bottom, rock piles, wrecks, potholes. Feeds best on dead bait (Spanish sardines, threadfin and finger mullet, squid). Also feeds on live bait (small pinfish, or cigar minnows).
Size Limit/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 46 lbs. 8oz.
Table Fare: Outstanding. Fillets are white and flaky when cooked offering a very light fish taste with a sweet flavor.



Mutton Snapper

Description: Olive green on back and upper sides, fins below the mid-section have a reddish tint.  Blue lines can be seen below the eyes. Small black spot just below dorsal fin. Average size 5-15 lbs. Commonly caught up to 15 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our 34 hr and 48 hour trips offshore in deeper water 150-250 feet, over Hard bottom, rock piles, wrecks, potholes. Feeds best on dead bait such as Spanish sardines, threadfin herring, finger mullet, Boston mackerel, and squid. Also feeds on small live baits like pinfish and cigar minnows.
Size Limit/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 30 lbs. 4oz.
Table Fare: Excellent! Fillets are white and flaky when cooked offering a very light fish taste with a sweet flavor.

Lane Snapper

Description: Reddish top with yellow lines running down its side. Distinctive black spot near the anal fin. Average size 1-3 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our All Day, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips.  Adults found offshore in depths of 40-200 feet over hard bottom, ledges, and structure.  Feeds on squid, and crustaceans.
Size Limit / Bag Limit :
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 6 lbs. 6oz.
Food Value: Very good table fare. White fillets, flaky when cooked offering a light fish taste.



Yellow Tail Snapper (aka Tail, Flag)

Description: Grey with yellow spots on back. Distinctive yellow stripe through center of body, with a “yellow tail” and white under belly. Average sizes 2-4 lbs.
Where found: Caught on our 10 hr, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips over reef, wrecks and ledges. Feeds aggressively on dead bait (Squid, Sardines, threadfin).
Size Limit / Bag Limit: 12 inches Overall length.  10 per person per day included in 10 Snapper daily aggregate.
Current Florida Record: 10 lbs.
Table Fare: Excellent.  Fillets are white and flaky when cooked offering a light to mild fish taste.

Cubera Snapper

Description: The largest in the snapper family. Dark brown in color with orange striping. Large canine teeth are visible in both the upper and lower jaws. Average size 25-60 lbs. Common over 60 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our 34 hr and 48 hour trips.  Found in the spring time during their spawn offshore in deeper water between 150-300 feet deep around wrecks, peaks, and hard bottom.  Feed on live bait such as pinfish, grass grunts and tomtate grunts, blue runners and larger fish.  Also likes squid, crabs and a variety of dead bait.
Size Limit/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 116 lbs.
Table Fare:  Fair.  Larger fish produce grainy fillets which provides a tough texture to the meat.  Not suggested for consumption.
 

Jacks
 

Greater Amberjack (aka AJ, Jack, Reef Donkey)

Description: A distinctive dark stripe that extends from the nose to in front of dorsal fin and "lights up" when fish is in feeding mode. Average Size is 25-35 pounds and are commonly caught on our trips in the 15-50 lb range.
Where found: Caught often on our 10 hr, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips.  Found offshore around rocky reefs, debris and wrecks in 60 - 240 feet of water. Amberjack are extremely hard fighters and known for their strong runs when hooked. Amberjack feed best on live bait such as Pinfish, Sand Perch, Tomtate Grunts, and Grass Grunts.  They are known to hit dead baits as well.
Size Limit/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 142 lbs.
Table Fare:  Fillets are thick and white in color with a mild to strong fish taste depending upon how they’re cooked. Served as a premium fish entrée’ at many local restaurants. Also a popular ingredient in Fish Spread.

Pelagics

 

Mahi Mahi (aka Dolphin fish, Dorado)

Description:  Bright greenish blue with yellow on sides and a variety of other colors.  Irregular blue or golden blotches scattered over sides. Elongated dorsal fin that runs almost full length of body. Average size 5-20lbs. Commonly caught over 30 lbs. Larger females referred to as “Cows” Larger males referred to as “Bulls”.
Where Found: Caught in the late Spring and Summer on our All Day, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips. Found offshore in warmer waters around weed lines or other floating objects. Swims at speeds in excess of 50 mph. Offers spectacular aerial leaps out of the water when hooked. Feeds on flying fish, ballyhoo, grass minnows, and squid. Trolling skirted lures is a very effective method of catching these fish.
Size Limit/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 77 lbs. 12 oz.
Table Fare: Outstanding! Often referred to as “Chicken of the Sea” Thin white flaky fillets with a very light fish taste.  A very popular dish in local restaurants.

 

Sailfish (aka Sail)

Description: Grey with yellow spots on back. Distinctive yellow stripe through center of body, with a “yellow tail” and white under belly. Average sizes 2-4 lbs.
Where found: Caught on our 34 hr, 48 hr and 55 hour Pelagic magic trips offshore.  A rapid growing species, reaching 4 to 5 feet in a single year; swims at speeds up to 50 knots; feeds on the surface or at mid-depths on smaller pelagic fishes and squid.
Size Limit / Bag Limit: All Sailfish caught from a Hubbard’s Vessel will be released.  Have your cameras ready to capture your fish when it is brought boat side.
Current Florida Record: 116 lbs.
Table Fare: N/A. All catches are released.

Blue Marlin

Description: Bright blue on top shading to silvery white on bottom; upper jaw elongated in form of spear; dorsal fin pointed at front end; pectoral fin and anal fin pointed body covered with embedded scales ending in one or two sharp points.
Where found: Caught on our 55 hour Pelagic Magic trips.  Far offshore.  A blue water fish.  All of trophy size are females; males do not exceed 300 pounds. Feeds on squid and pelagic fishes, including black fin tuna and frigate mackerel. Artificial baits trolled.
Size/ Bag limit: All marlin caught from a Hubbard’s Vessel will be safely released. Have your cameras ready to capture your fish when it is brought boat side.
Current Florida Record: 980 lbs. 8 oz.

 

Swordfish (aka Sword)

Description: Grey with yellow spots on back. Distinctive yellow stripe through center of body, with a “yellow tail” and white under belly. Average sizes 2-4 lbs.
Where found: Caught on our 55 hour Pelagic Magic trips.  Found far offshore.  A deepwater fish.
Size Limit / Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 8 lbs. 9 oz.
Table Fare: Excellent. Fillets/Steaks are white and flaky when cooked offering a mild to strong fish taste.
 

Black Fin Tuna (aka Football)

Description: The most abundant of the Tunas. Football shaped body with large eyes, a dark color pattern on the back and a grayish silver mid-section. They are hard fighting fish making long burst type runs.  Average size 15-30 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our 12 hour, 34 hour and 48 hour trips. Found near reefs, wrecks, hard bottom as well behind shrimp boats in the early morning hours feeding on their by-catch.  Black fin Tuna are commonly caught on live bait such as pinfish. They are also caught on dead bait presented on a weightless flat line rig off the back of the boat.
Size Limit/Bag Limit:  None
Current Florida Record: 45 lbs. 8 oz.
Table Fare:  Exceptional!  Fillets or Steaks are delicious either cooked rare, or eaten as sushi. Tuna has a very distinctive flavor and is considered a delicacy worldwide.

 

Yellowfin Tuna

Description: Grey with yellow spots on back. Distinctive yellow stripe through center of body, with a “yellow tail” and white under belly. Average sizes 2-4 lbs.
Where found: Caught on our 55 hour Pelagic magic trips far offshore in deep waters. Feeds aggressively on dead bait (Squid, Sardines, threadfin) trolled artificial baits and a variety of live baits.
Size Limit / Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Gulf of Mexico Record: 235 lbs
Table Fare: Exceptional!  Fillets or Steaks are delicious either cooked rare or eaten as sushi. Tuna has a very distinctive flavor and is considered a delicacy worldwide.

Wahoo (aka Hoo, Hoo's Your daddy)

Description: Sharp Pointed head with a torpedo shaped body. Distinctive dark blue color along its back. Light blue "Tiger Stripes" down the side which become more visible or "light up" when fish is feeding or becomes aggressive. Average size 20-50 lbs. Commonly caught over 60 lbs.
Where Found: Caught our 12 hour, 34 hr, 48 hr and 55 hour Pelagic magic trips. Found far offshore warm tropical waters near the surface or over sharp drop offs. Ideal water temperatures of 70-80 degrees. A high speed, aggressive feeder, reaching speeds in excess of 50mph.
Size Limit / Bag Limit: N/A
Current Florida Record: 139 lbs.
Table Fare: Excellent. Fillets/Steaks are white and flaky when cooked. Mild to medium fish taste. Known to have a “sweet” flavor to meat.  A great fish to marinate and grill outdoors.
 



King Mackerel (aka Kingfish, Smoker)

Description: Torpedo shaped body Silver color on the side of body, with a greenish blue color on their back.  A hard fighting fish, known for long, steady, high speed runs. Average size 10-40lbs. Commonly caught up to 60 lbs.
Where found: Caught on our All Day, 12 hr, 34 hr, 48 hr and 55 hour Pelagic magic trips during the Spring and Fall migration in depths from 35 feet to 200 feet around hard bottom, reefs, and wrecks. Feeds best on slow trolled live bait (blue runners, pinfish, cigar minnows, ladyfish, ribbonfish, mullet and threadfin hearing). Also feeds on flat-lined dead bait like Spanish sardines, threadfin and finger mullet.
Size/Bag Limit: -
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 130 lbs. 1oz.
Table Fare: Excellent. Fillets or Steaks are delicious either cooked rare, or eaten as sushi. Tuna has a very distinctive flavor and is considered a delicacy worldwide.

Cobia (aka Ling, Cobe)

Description: Long slender body, dark brown on type, with a black line through mid-section and lighter colored lower body. Average size 15-30 lbs. Common over 40 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our All Day, 12 hr, 34 hr, 48 hour trips. Found both offshore and in shore near reefs, wrecks, pilings and hard bottom. They are a hard fighting fish making strong deep runs when hooked. Feed on live bait such as pinfish, grass grunts and tomtate grunts. Also likes squid, crabs and a variety of dead bait.
Size Limit/Bag Limit: 
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 90 lbs.
Table Fare: Good if cooked properly. Fillets are grayish in color, offering a medium to strong fish taste. Can be grilled, smoked, broiled or used as supplemental ingredient in fish spread.

 


Sea Bass (a.k.a. Sea Biscuit, Knot head)

Description: Black and dark brown skin with black on white stripes. Distinctive hump on the top of their head. Average size 1-2 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our ½ Day, All Day & 12 hour trips found offshore found over hard bottom, ledges and rubble piles.  Feeds aggressively on dead bait such as squid and sardines.
Size Limit / Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 5 lbs. 1oz.
Table Fare: Excellent. Very white, flaky meat offering a light fish taste when cooked.

Porgy

Description: Silverfish in color with some species having bluish tinted stripes. Jolt head version has sharply sloped blunt head. Average size 1-2 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our ½ Day, All Day, 12 hr and 34 hour trips. Offshore over hard bottom, ledges and reefs. Feeds on dead bait like squid, and small crustaceans.
Size Limit/Bag: No size or bag limit on this species.
Table Fare: Good. White flaky fillets when cooked. Mild fish taste.

 


Black Tip Shark


Description: The most common shark to West Florida. Brownish skin tone with distinctive black tips at the end of each fin. Average size 50-125 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our All Day, 12 hour, 34 hour trips. Found near reefs, wrecks, and hard bottom. Black tip sharks are commonly caught on live bait such as pinfish, blue runners, cigar minnows, tomtate grunts and sand perch. They are also caught often on dead bait.
Size Limit/Bag Limit:
Click Here for latest rules/regulations.
Current Florida Record: 152 lbs.
Table Fare: Excellent! One of the more tasteful of the shark family. Mild to strong fish taste. Outstanding if marinated and cooked on the grill.

Barracuda

Description: Long torpedo shaped body with dark striped color pattern on the back, grayish silver mid-section, with random black spots on the lower body. Elongated jaws display rows of razor sharp teeth.. Barracuda are a hard fighting fish when hooked and make frantic runs away from the boat. They are notorious for biting big fish in ½ while being reeled in. Average size 15-30 pounds. Common over 40 lbs.
Where Found: Caught on our 10 hr, 12 hr, 34 hr and 48 hour trips.  Found near reefs, wrecks, hard bottom, and mud flats. They feed on any live bait as well as dead bait. They are notorious for biting fish in half that are being reeled in by anglers.
Bag Limit/Size Limit: No size or bag limits are currently in place.
Current Florida Record: 67 lbs.
Table Fare: None. Barracuda are not recommended for human consumption.

   

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